UPSC GENERAL STUDIES 2008 MODEL QUESTION

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1.      Who among the following has been appointed as the Central Board of Direct Taxes on May 01, 2008 ?

       

(a)     Brajesh Mishra

        

(b)    Rabender Singh Mathoda

        

(c)     Soli J. Sorabjee

        

(d)    T. K. A. Nair

        

Ans:  ( b )   Rabender Singh Mathoda

                 

2.      Who among the following is the new Chief Minister of Meghalaya ?

        

(a)     S. M. Krishna

        

(b)    Uma Bharti

        

(c)     Donkupar Roy

        

(d)    Y. S. Rajasekhara Reddy

        

Ans:  ( c )   Donkupar Roy

                 

3.      Who among the following has won the Miss Universe 2007 crown ?

        

(a)     Riyo MORI

 

        

(b)    Shandi Finnessey

 

(c)     Alba Reyes

 

(d)    None of these

 

Ans:  ( a )    Riyo MORI

                 

4.      A solemn ceremony to mark the 60th Anniversary of D-Day landings of the Allies troops during the Second World War, was held in

        

(a)     Pearl Harbour

        

(b)    Normandy

        

(c)     New York

        

(d)    Lisbon

        

Ans:  ( b )   Normandy

                 

5.      Which of the following cricketers holds the world record of maximum number of sixes in Twenty 20 world cup cricket ?

        

(a)     Yuvraj Singh

        

(b)    Viv Richards (West Indies)

        

(c)     Sachin Tendulkar (India)

        

(d)    Wasim Akram (Pakistan)

        

Ans:  ( a )    Yuvraj Singh

                 

6.      Who among the following has been appointed the new Chief Justice of India ?

        

(a)     Justice Rajendra Babu

        

(b)    Justice V. N. Khare

        

(c)     Justice K.G.Balkrishnan

        

(d)    None of these

        

Ans:  ( c )   Justice K.G.Balkrishnan

                 

7.      Who among the following sports persons got the honour of lighting the Olympic flame at the in New Delhi recently ?

        

(a)     Leander Paes

        

(b)    Abhinav Bindra

        

(c)     Viswanathan Anand

        

(d)    K. M. Beenamol

        

Ans:  ( a )    Leander Paes

                 

8.      Who among the following has been appointed new chairman of the  National Knowledge Commission  ?

        

(a)     Ajit Singh

        

(b)    K. C. Pant

        

(c)     Sam Pitroda

        

(d)    Sharad Pawar

        

Ans:  ( c )   Sam Pitroda

                 

9.      Which of the following planets crossed the face of the sun (in transit) after 122 years ?

        

(a)     Mars

        

(b)    Venus

        

(c)     Jupiter

        

(d)    Saturn

        

Ans:  ( b )   Venus

                 

10.    Which of the following countries was admitted to the SAARC recently ?

        

(a)     Nepal

        

(b)    Myanmar

        

(c)     Pakistan

        

(d)    Afghanistan

        

Ans:  ( d )   Afghanistan

                 

11.    The world governing body of which of the following sports celebrated its 100 years in existence  ?

        

(a)     Football

        

(b)    Hockey

        

(c)     Badminton

        

(d)    Cricket

        

Ans:  ( a )    Football

                 

12.    Who among the following won the men’s singles title of the Australian Open Tennis Championship 2008 ?

        

(a)     Guillermo Coria

 

(b)    Roger Federer

 

(c)     Andy Roddick

 

(d)    Novak Dokovic

 

Ans:  ( d )   Novak Dokovic

                 

13.    Who is India’s first Woman Grand Master in Chess ?

        

(a)     Aarthie Ramaswamy

        

(b)    Koneru Humpy

        

(c)     S. Meenakshi

        

(d)    S. Vijayalakshmi

        

Ans:  ( b )   Koneru Humpy

                 

14.    The age of a tree can be determined by

        

(a)     Measuring its height

        

(b)    Measuring its diameter

        

(c)     Analyzing its sap

        

(d)    Counting the annual growth rings of its stem

        

Ans:  ( d )   Counting the annual growth rings of its stem

                 

15.    Which one of the following pairs is not correctly matched ?

        

Mountains                      Continents

        

(a)     The Rocky            :         North America

        

(b)    The Andes            :         South America

        

(c)     The Alps               :         Europe

        

(d)    The Ural                :         Africa

        

Ans:  ( d )   The Ural                :         Africa

                 

16.    Which of the following pairs is correctly matched ?

        

(a)     Purna Swaraj Resolution                    :      1929

        

(b)    Martyrdom of Sardar Bhagat Singh     :        1931

        

(c)     Formation of the Congress Socialist Party:    1939

        

(d)    Simla Confeence                                :      1940

        

Ans:  ( b )   Martyrdom of Sardar Bhagat Singh :   1931

                 

17.    The Lingaraja Temple built during the medieval period is at

        

(a)     Bhubaneswar

        

(b)    Khajuraho

        

(c)     Madurai

        

(d)    Mount Abu

        

Ans:  ( a )    Bhubaneswar

                 

18.    Which one of the following is essentially a solo dance ?

        

(a)     Kuchipudi

        

(b)    Kathak

        

(c)     Manipuri

        

(d)    Mohiniattam

        

Ans:  ( d )   Mohiniattam

                 

19.    The deepest oceanic trench Mariana is located in –

        

(a)     Atlantic Ocean

        

(b)    Arctic Ocean

        

(c)     Pacific Ocean

        

(d)    Indian Ocean

        

Ans:  ( c )   Pacific Ocean

                 

20.    Although fog consists of fine drops of water, we cannot see clearly through it because –

        

(a)     The light rays undergo total internal reflection in the drops

        

(b)    Fine drops of water in fog polarize the light

        

(c)     The fine drops are opaque to the light

        

(d)    The drops scatter most of the light

        

Ans:  ( d )   The drops scatter most of the light

                 

21.    During the Mughal period, which one of the following were the first to come to India as traders ?

        

(a)     Portuguese

        

(b)    Dutch

        

(c)     Danish

        

(d)    English

        

Ans:  ( a )    Portuguese

                   

22.    Who among the following Delhi Sultans is known for introducing market control mechanism ?

        

(a)     Iltutmish

        

(b)    Balban

        

(c)     Alauddin Khalji

        

(d)    Firoze Tughlaq

        

Ans:  ( c )   Alauddin Khalji

                 

23.    Which one of the following mountain peaks of the Himalayas is NOT in India ?

        

(a)     Annapurna

        

(b)    Nanda Devi

        

(c)     Mt. Kamet

        

(d)    Kanchenjunga

        

Ans:  ( a )    Annapurna

                 

24.    A rift valley is formed mainly due to

        

(a)     The forces of tension in the earth?s crust

        

(b)    The subsidence of the floor of a river valley

        

(c)     The valley formed after the formation of fold mountains

        

(d)    The deepening of a valley by ice action

        

Ans:  ( a )    The forces of tension in the earth?s crust

                 

25.    Who is the author of the book Superstar India? ?

        

(a)     Arun Shourie

        

(b)    Dominique Lapierre

        

(c)     Shobha De

        

(d)    Salman Rushdie

        

Ans:  ( c )   Shobha De

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UPSC (PT) 2008 CURRENT EVENTS

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Current Events April 1, 2008 (2008-04-01) (Tuesday)

 

A human rights group in Sri Lanka has blamed local security forces for the massacre of 17 aid workers in 2006 and accused the government of a cover-up.

 

The Swedish national postal service will merge with its Danish counterpart, the new group will be based in Stockholm.

 

Finland‘s Foreign Minister Ilkka Kanerva is forced to resign after a scandal involving 200 text messages sent to a stripper.

 

India warns the Dalai Lama not to anger the People’s Republic of China. (BBC News)

 

Delays in releasing the official results of parliamentary and presidential elections in Zimbabwe are met with widespread speculation and concerns over possible vote rigging. 

 

 

Current events of April 2, 2008 (2008-04-02) (Wednesday)

 

Leader of the House of Commons Harriet Harman becomes the first Labour woman ever to answer Prime Minister’s Questions.

 

A cross human-cow embryo survives a third straight day after being fertilized at Newcastle University, England. A director for embryonic stem cell laboratories at the Australian Stem Cell Centre said that the “99 per cent human” embryo could improve research within the field of human diseases. The Catholic Church in England however said that the creation was “monstrous” and says that the later destruction of it is unethical. 

 

The United States House of Representatives votes to provide $50 billion over five years to fight AIDS, tuberculosis and malaria in Africa and other third world areas. 

 

Suspended Serb prison workers from Lipljan, Kosovo, claim that Serbia has not paid them money promised for leaving the Kosovo institutions.

 

Talks begin in Priština on demarcation of the border between Macedonia and Kosovo.

 

Irish Taoiseach Bertie Ahern announces he will resign on 6 May after 11 years of rule.

 

A strong cold front sweeps across south-eastern Australia, bringing destructive winds to South Australia, Victoria and Tasmania. In Melbourne, a woman died when part of a wall collapsed in the suburb of Mentone.

 

The European Union announces an investigation into the bailout of the Northern Rock bank in the United Kingdom. 

 

The President of the United States George W. Bush supports the bids by Georgia and Ukraine to become members of the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation. 

 

Cuban citizens now have access to what were formerly “tourist-only” hotels and cellphones. 

 

Morgan Tsvangirai’s Movement for Democratic Change defeats Robert Mugabe’s ZANU-PF in the Zimbabean parliamentary elections. 

 

 

Current events of April 3, 2008 (2008-04-03) (Thursday)

 

An Antonov An-28 operated by Blue Wing Airlines crashes upon landing in Benzdorp, Suriname. All nineteen on board are presumed dead.

 

Zimbabwean presidential election, 2008:

 

Police in riot gear surround a hotel in Harare housing foreign journalists. New York Times correspondent Barry Bearak, Daily Telegraph correspondent Stephen Bevan, and two others are arrested. 

 

MDC Secretary-General Tendai Biti reports that police have begun raiding opposition party offices in an apparent “crackdown”.

 

Bagatur is named the acting Chairman of Inner Mongolia, succeeding Yang Jing, who is the new minister in charge of the State Ethnic Affairs Commission.

 

Jules Verne, the first European Automated Transfer Vehicle, successfully performs a fully automated docking with the International Space Station.

 

In a procedural decision, the European Court of Justice overturns the addition of the Kurdish rebel organization PKK to the EU’s terrorist blacklist.

 

Serbian Minister on Kosovo Slobodan Samardžić submits to UNMIK a plan suggesting Kosovo’s division into cantons along ethnic lines. 

 

Greek and Turkish Cypriots open a crossing at Ledra Street, a main shopping street in Cyprus’ divided capital Nicosia that has come to symbolize the island’s ethnic partition.

 

The Iraqi military says a suicide bomber has attacked a checkpoint near Mosul, killing 7 people and wounding 12. 

 

At its summit in Bucharest, NATO invites Albania and Croatia to join the alliance.

 

CURRENT EVEENTS of April 4, 2008 (2008-04-04) (Friday)

 

Former commander of the rebel Kosovo Liberation Army during the 1998–99 war Ramush Haradinaj is acquitted of war crimes charges by the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia.

 

United States airline Skybus announces that it will be shutting down Saturday and cancels all flights. 

 

The United States Department of State renews the contract of Blackwater Worldwide to provide security in Iraq despite a number of ongoing investigations.

 

A suicide bomb attack kills three policemen and a civilian in southern Afghanistan.

 

The luxury yacht Le Ponant is seized by pirates off the Somalian coast.

 

Current events of April 5, 2008 (2008-04-05) (Saturday)

 

A bus carrying high school band students tips over on Interstate 94 northwest of Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States, killing one person and leaving three others in critical condition. 

 

183 women and children are taken into protective custody from the YFZ Ranch compound linked to polygamist Warren Jeffs.

 

Comply or Die ridden by Timmy Murphy, wins the 2008 Grand National at Aintree by four lengths. 

 

The 4th series of Sci Fi phenomenon Doctor Who started drawing 9.5 million viewers on BBC1 at 6:20 PM.

 

Current events of April 6, 2008 (2008-04-06) (Sunday) 

 

Mark Penn resigns as chief strategist for the Hillary Clinton 2008 presidential campaign. This comes in the wake of revelations that he performed lobbying work for the Colombian government, regarding a free trade pact that Senator Clinton opposes. 

 

One man grabs the Olympic torch before police wrestle him to the ground as thousands of anti-China protesters disrupt the Olympic torch relay through London.

 

Gunmen kidnap 42 university students near the Iraqi city of Mosul. They are later released unharmed.

 

Twenty people are killed and 50 injured in overnight clashes in Sadr City in Baghdad. 

 

A rocket attack on the Green Zone in Baghdad results in the death of two United States Army soldiers and 17 injuries.

 

President of the United States George W. Bush and President of Russia Vladimir Putin hold their final talks in their current positions.

 

At least ten people including Government minister Jeyaraj Fernandopulle are killed in an explosion near Colombo, Sri Lanka. 

 

Vandals desecrate 148 Muslim graves in France’s biggest WWI cemetery at Notre Dame de Lorette outside Arras in northern France. 

 

Current events of April 7, 2008 (2008-04-07) (Monday) 

 

The European Commission approves the use of mobile phones on European flights.

 

The Kansas Jayhawks defeat the Memphis Tigers in overtime, 75-68, to win the 2008 U.S. Division I men’s college basketball championship.

 

The Washington Post wins six Pulitzer Prizes including the Pulitzer Prize for Public Service for a series of articles of poor conditions for veterans at the Walter Reed Army Medical Center.

 

2008 Summer Olympics

 

The Olympic torch is extinguished by officials as police are confronted by protesters during the Olympic torch relay through Paris. 

 

U.S. Senator Hillary Clinton calls on President George W. Bush to boycott the opening ceremony at the Summer Olympics in Beijing. 

 

The head of the International Olympic Committee Jacques Rogge says he’s “very concerned” about unrest in Tibet and other issues associated with the Summer Olympics.

 

The Beijing Organizing Committee for the Games of the Summer Olympiad claims that the “Olympic torch has received a warm welcome worldwide.” (Beijing 2008)

 

China and New Zealand sign a free trade agreement. This is China’s first trade agreement with a developed nation. 

 

 

 

 

Current events of April 8, 2008 (2008-04-08) (Tuesday)

 

The first Korean astronaut, Yi So-yeon and two Russian Expedition 17 cosmonauts are launched towards the International Space Station on board Soyuz TMA-12. 

Movement for Democratic Change Secretary General Tendai Biti calls for international intervention to thwart violence in the wake of the Zimbabwean presidential election. 

 

 

Current events of April 9, 2008 (2008-04-09) (Wednesday)

 

The Olympic torch relay through San Francisco descends into confusion as the first runner in the elaborately planned relay disappears into a warehouse on a waterfront pier. 

The body representing all National Olympic Committees says it had deleted a mention of Tibet in its Beijing Games declaration after a debate among its members. 

American Airlines cancels more than 1,000 flights in order to make sure some wiring on its fleet of 300 MD-80 jetliners was secured correctly inside wheel wells. 

Police in Nepal shoot dead six Maoists the day before the holding of Constituent Assembly elections. (ABC Radio Australia)

Her Majesty’s Most Honourable Privy Council approves changes to the system of government on Sark, ending about 450 years of feudalism on the Channel Island. 

 

 

Current events of April 10, 2008 (2008-04-10) (Thursday) 

 

Mayor Anders Lago of Södertälje, Sweden, says that his small city of about 80,000 is currently home to nearly 6,000 Iraqis. “More refugees than the United States and Canada together”. 

Frontier Airlines files for bankruptcy protection.

2008 Summer Olympics:

The European Parliament passes a resolution in favor of a boycott of the opening ceremonies of the Beijing Olympiad.

IOC president Jacques Rogge calls for China to respect its commitment to improve human rights ahead of the Beijing Games.

The Olympic torch arrives in Buenos Aires for the Olympic torch relay under heavy security.

A suicide car bomber attacks a NATO convoy in Kandahar, resulting in the death of eight citizens. 

Nepal prepares for an election that will decide the new Constituent Assembly, tasked with rewriting the constitution. The fate of the monarchy is also at stake. 

 

 

Current events of April 11, 2008 (2008-04-11) (Friday)

 

The President of Cuba Raúl Castro allows thousands of renters to gain title to their own houses. 

A fire destroys the campaign office of Senator Hillary Clinton in Terre Haute, Indiana.

Somalian pirates release 30 hostages (mostly French) kidnapped aboard Le Ponant in the Gulf of Aden a week ago. 

 

 

Current events of April 12, 2008 (2008-04-12) (Saturday)

 

The National Assembly of Haiti removes the Prime Minister of Haiti Jacques-Edouard Alexis following a week of food riots in which six deaths had occurred. 

The President of the People’s Republic of China Hu Jintao meets with the Vice-President-elect of Republic of China (Taiwan) Vincent Siew in the highest level talks between the two sides since 1949. 

The Herald, a government-run newspaper, reports that Robert Mugabe, the President of Zimbabwe, will not attend the regional crisis meeting in Lusaka, Zambia, to discuss the crisis over the 2008 presidential election. 

International reaction to the 2008 Kosovo declaration of independence:

Russia threatens to block Ban Ki Moon from serving a second term as United Nations Secretary-General because of his stance on Kosovo’s recent independence. The Kremlin is pressing Ban to ignore, or at least prolong, a proposed 120-day transition period to Kosovo independence from Serbia that expires on 16 June. Renewal of Serbia-Kosovo talks is possible. 

A Sudanese cargo plane crashes in Moldova, killing eight people.

A call to boycott French hypermart Carrefour from 1 May began spreading through mobile text messaging and online chat rooms amongst the Chinese over the weekend from 12 April, accusing the company’s major shareholder, the LVMH Group, of donating funds to the Dalai Lama. There were also calls to extend the boycott to include French luxury goods and cosmetic products.According to the Washington Times on April 15, however, the Chinese government was attempting to “calm the situation” through censorship: “All comments posted on popular Internet forum Sohu.com relating to a boycott of Carrefour have been deleted.

 

 

Current events of April 13, 2008 (2008-04-13) (Sunday)

 

Trevor Immelman of South Africa wins the 2008 Masters Tournament.

Robert Zoellick, the president of the World Bank, calls for immediate action to tackle rising food prices which have caused rioting in several countries. 

Deputy Prime Minister of Kosovo Hajredin Kuçi announces that the newly independent country plans to open 20 embassies abroad. 

The Prime Minister of Australia Kevin Rudd announces that current Governor of Queensland Quentin Bryce will become Australia’s next Governor-General. Ms Bryce will be the first woman appointed to the role.

Thousands of pro-China demonstrators gathered in front of the Canadian Parliament Building in Ottawa to show their support for the Chinese government and 2008 Beijing Olympics. 

 

 

Current events of April 14, 2008 (2008-04-14) (Monday)

 

The Nevado del Huila volcano erupts in Colombia, causing thousands to evacuate.

Delta Air Lines reaches an agreement with Northwest Airlines to take over Northwest and create the world’s biggest airline. 

The United States begins occupying its new US$736 million embassy in Iraq, one of the largest embassies in the world. Presently under construction, it is approximately as large as the Vatican City and will permanently employ thousands of Americans, including a Marine detachment. 

Silvio Berlusconi is re-elected for the third time as the Prime Minister of Italy. (AP via The International Herald Tribune)

Nabucco Pipeline: Turkmenistan agrees to supply 10 billion cubic metres of natural gas to the European Union per annum, to reduce the bloc’s dependence on gas from Russia. 

Passenger trains resume between Dhaka in Bangladesh and the Indian city of Calcutta, after 43 years. 

Taliban insurgents attack a checkpoint in southern Afghanistan killing 11 police officers. 

The World Bank announces a package of emergency measures to tackle the dramatic rise in basic food prices which has led to civil unrest throughout much of the developing world.

Current events of April 15, 2008 (2008-04-15) (Tuesday)

 

A five-year ban preventing prominent Malaysian Opposition figure Anwar Ibrahim from running for office in Malaysia effectively expires midnight .

A plane from Hewa Bora Airways crashes in the Democratic Republic of Congo, killing at least 44.  

War in Iraq: Two separate bombings in Baquba and Ramadi kills at least 60. (CNN)

Six students and a teacher from Manukau City’s Elim Christian College die in a canyoning trip on the Mangatepopo Stream in the North Island’s Tongariro National Park in New Zealand. 

 

 

Current events of April 16, 2008 (2008-04-16) (Wednesday)

 

A Zimbabwean judge clears two British journalists of reporting on the 2008 presidential election without accreditation. 

Around 44 people, mostly children, die after a bus plunges into the Narmada River in the western Indian state of Gujarat. 

The United States Supreme Court upholds the constitutionality of lethal injection as a form of capital punishment over Eighth Amendment “cruel and unusual punishment” challenges. 

 

 

Current events of April 17, 2008 (2008-04-17) (Thursday)

 

South Korean special prosecutors investigating Samsung Group indict the Chairman Lee Kun-hee for tax evasion and breach of trust. 

In Malta held the casual election to elect 12 other parliament members, 6 for the Malta Labour Party (MLP) and 6 for the Partit Nazzjonalista (PN), before opening the new parliament of Malta on 11 May, 2008. 

 

 

Current events of April 18, 2008 (2008-04-18) (Friday)

 

CNN news anchor Richard Quest is arrested for possession of methamphetamine in New York’s Central Park.

Texas judge rules that 418 children taken from the YFZ Ranch should remain in state custody for 60 days

South Korea agrees to open its market to beef from the United States ahead of trade talks. 

A magnitude 5.2 earthquake occurs at 04:37 Central Standard Time with its epicenter six miles (10 km) from West Salem, Illinois. Effects are felt as far off as Evansville, St. Louis, Indianapolis, Detroit and Cleveland. While shaking was reported in Chicago, St. Louis and Cincinnati, there are few reports of damage. 

 

 

Current events of April 19, 2008 (2008-04-19) (Saturday)

 

Muqtada al-Sadr threatens a new rebellion if a United States-Iraqi crackdown against his followers continues. 

Soyuz TMA-11 lands safely outside Arkalyk, 475 kilometers (295 mi) short of the planned landing site in Kazakhstan, due to a computer glitch. 

2008 Summer Olympics torch relay: Chinese nationalists boycott the French-owned retail chain Carrefour in cities including Kunming, Hefei and Wuhan, accusing the French people of racism. Protesters block customers with large flags and throw water bottles. In Hefei, a Carrefour store was vandalized and looted by protesters.

A South African court blocks unloading of the An Yue Jiang, a Chinese cargo ship carrying 77 tonnes of small arms bound for Zimbabwe, purportedly from the Chinese Ministry of Defense. According to reports, the ship has since left for Mozambique. 

 

 

Current events of April 20, 2008 (2008-04-20) (Sunday)

 

Former bishop Fernando Lugo is elected as the President of Paraguay. (AFP via Google News)

Radio Television of Kosovo wants to participate as soon as possible in the Eurovision Song Contest and therefore aims to join the European Broadcasting Union. Some EBU members such as Serbia, Russia and Greece may object, as they don’t recognise the new Republic of Kosovo. 

Danica Patrick becomes the first woman to win a race in any top-flight American motor racing series with her victory in IndyCar’s 2008 Indy Japan 300. 

The New York Times publishes an exposé on the Pentagon message machine. (The New York Times)

Brazilian priest Adelir Antonio de Carli goes missing after cluster ballooning to raise money for truck drivers in Paranaguá, Paraná. 

 

 

Current events of April 21, 2008 (2008-04-21) (Monday)

 

Rioting breaks out in Montreal after the Montreal Canadiens of the NHL win their first round playoff series against the Boston Bruins. Several police cars are torched, but there are no reports of any serious injuries. 

A missile hits the headquarters of the Supreme Islamic Iraqi Council political party in Baghdad. No one is reported injured. 

A boat carrying Haitian immigrants capsizes off the coast of the Bahamas. At least 20 deaths are reported by the United States Coast Guard. 

 

 

Current events of April 22, 2008 (2008-04-22) (Tuesday)

 

Costa Rica rejects an application for political asylum by former Colombian Senator Mario Uribe following orders for Uribe’s arrest on charges of ties with paramilitary groups. Uribe is then arrested. 

A U.S. federal grand jury in Las Vegas, Nevada, indicts a man on charges of possessing the toxin ricin and on weapons charges. 

Ben-ami Kaddish, a former U.S. Army mechanical engineer, is arrested on charges of disclosing national defense information to Israel. 

The United States Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice says that former President of the United States Jimmy Carter was advised not to hold talks with Hamas. 

Zimbabwe churches claim that people are being tortured, abducted and some murdered in a campaign of political retribution against the opposition Movement for Democratic Change.

 

 

Current events of April 23, 2008 (2008-04-23) (Wednesday)

 

Sri Lankan Civil War: In fighting in the North of Sri Lanka, the military claims victory with 43 soldiers killed and 33 missing while killing over 100 Tamil Tigers. The rebels also claim victory, saying that they killed 100 soldiers and wounded 500 while only losing 16 of their own. 

Former President of the United States Jimmy Carter reiterates that no person from the United States Department of State ever asked him not to meet with representatives from Hamas or Syria.

 

 

Current events of April 24, 2008 (2008-04-24) (Thursday)

 

Operation Orchard: The United States claims North Korea helped Syria build a nuclear reactor at a site destroyed by Israeli forces in September 2007. 

Final results in the Nepal Constituent Assembly election show that the Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist) won double the number of seats of the next largest party. 

 

 

Current events of April 25, 2008 (2008-04-25) (Friday)

 

Some forty people are injured when the floor of a Mennonite church collapses during a Christian rock concert in Abbotsford, British Columbia. 

Two people are killed and more than a dozen injured after a semitrailer crashes into a Chicago Transit Authority station during rush hour. 

Sri Lankan Civil War: At least 24 people are killed by a blast on a bus near Colombo. (BBC News)

Actor Wesley Snipes is sentenced to three years in prison for tax violations. (The New York Times)

A United States military-contracted vessel fires warning shots in front of two boats in the Persian Gulf, causing the boats to leave. 

Students and their families in various locations across the United States participate in the nationally-recognized 13th annual Day of Silence. 

 

 

Current events of April 26, 2008 (2008-04-26) (Saturday)

 

The death toll from a fire in a mattress factory in the Hay Hassani district of Casablanca rises to 55.

The 26 members of the Spanish FV Playa de Bakio are released by Somali pirates.

The sole provider of public transport in Toronto, Canada, the Toronto Transit Commission, is shut down by a strike.

2008 Turkish incursion into northern Iraq: The Turkish Armed Forces attack Kurdistan Workers Party positions in northern Iraq. 

Nauruan elections are held after the dissolution of Parliament on April 18. 

 

 

Current events of April 27, 2008 (2008-04-27) (Sunday)

 

Dignitaries including the President of Afghanistan Hamid Karzai take cover as automatic gunfire breaks out at a ceremony in Kabul. 

A father-and-son duo who owned and managed the factory that burnt down with 55 deaths yesterday in Casablanca have been arrested over serious safety violations.

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UPSC General Studies 2008

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UPSC GENERAL STUDIES

1. Maximum Wheat – producing State in India is –

(a) Punjab

(b) Uttar Pradesh

(c) Madhya Pradesh

(d) Haryana

 2. Which among the following bodies recommends MSP (Minimum Support Price) for the crops in India?

(a) FCI (Food Corporation of India)

(b) RBI (Reserve Bank of India)

(c) Ministry of Agriculture

(d) CACP (Commission for Agricultural Costs and Prices)

3. Which of the following sectors of Indian Economy contributes highest in the Gross Saving in India?

(a) Public Sector (b) Private Sector (c) Household Sector (d) Services Sector

4. This sports marketing and celebrity management agency is founded by Mahesh Bhupati. Name the company.

(a) ICONIX (b) Percept D’Mark (c) 9 yards (d) Globosports

5. Carlos Ghosn, who recently visited India, is chairman of

(a) Suzuki Motors (b) Nissan renault (c) Fiat Auto (d) Diamler

6. Before Independence various plans were prepared for the purpose of long-term economic development of India. Match the following in relation to it.

List-I

(Plans)

A. National Planning Committee

B Bombay Plan

C. Gandhian Plan

D. Peoples Plan

List – II

(Propounders)

1. Indian National Congress

2. Loading Industrialist

3. Shriman Narayan

4. M.N.Roy

Select the code:

A B C D

(a) 4 3 2 1

(b) 1 3 2 4

(c) 2 1 4 3

(d) 1 4 3 2

7. After 25 years in the making, European Space Agency’s 2 billion laboratory is set for launch to the international Space Station. Once operational Europe’s first permanent base in space is expected to double the research capacity of the ISS. The name of science laboratory is

(a) British Laboratory (b) European Laboratory

(c) European union Laboratory (d) Columbus Laboratory

8. According to the world conservation union (IUCN) how many tree species have been put on its ‘Red List of Threatened Plants Species 2007” as being critically endangered across india?

(a) 14 (b) 24 (c) 45 (d) 55

9. Famous Hollywood studio Sony Pictures Entertain ment has tied up with which company to co-invest in Indian movies?

(a) Yash Raj Studio (b) RK Studio (c) Eros International (d) Adlab

10. KP Singh is the chairman of

(a) DLF (b) Sanmar (c) GMR (d) Gujarat Ambuja

11. Researches stressed that moderate exposure to sunlight did not significantly raise the risk of the most serious form of skin cancer, called

(a) Caricinoma (b) Melanoma (c) Ceratonoma (d) Carcoma

12. Organic Compounds containing carbon and hydrogen form the building blocks of all life on Earth. Now, scientist have found the same on

(a) Mars (b) Mercury (c) Venus (d) Jupiter

13. Match the following organisations with their headquarters.

List-I

(Organisations)

(a). WTO (b) World Bank (c) ADB (d) TLO

List-II

(Headquarters)

(1) Washington (2) Geneva (3) Manila (4) Rome

Select the code

A B C D

(a) 2 1 3 4

(b) 1 2 3 4

(c) 3 2 1 4

(d) 4 1 2 3

14. National Rural Employment Act, 2005, was launched with merging which of the existing scheme?

(a) JRY and Indra Avas Yojna

(b) Sampoorna Gramin Rozgar Yojna and National Food for Work Programme

(c) Swarnjayant Swarozgar Yojna and JRY

(d) JRY and Sidra

15. Consider the following:

I. Parkinson’s disease affects around 120,000 people in Britain, with 10,000 new Case diagnosed each year.

II. The disease is caused by a loss of nerve cells in one part of the brain.

III. The cells release a chemical called dopamine, which allows messages to be sent to parts of the brain that coordinate movement.

Select the Code:

(a) Only I and II are correct (b) Only I and III are correct

(c) Only II and III are correct (d) All are correct

16. Zoological Survey of India recently claimed the discovery of a new species of legless amphibian named Gegeneophis mhadeiensis, from marshy habitat in

(a) Northern Karnataka (b) Northern Andhra Pradesh

(c) Northern Kerala (d) Northern Tamil Nadu

17. Which among the following countries is the largest trading partner of India in the world?

(a) USA (b) Germany (c) China (d) Canada

18. Retailing chains, Trent and Westside are promoted by

(a) DLF (b) Future ghroup (c) Aditya Birla group (d) Tata group

19 Which country has adopted the family planing programmes 1952 for the first time in the world?

(a) China (b) U.S.A (c) India (d) Australia

20 Who among the following awarded the first K. Subrahmanyam Award for Excellence in Strategic Studies?

(a) Sudha Mahalingam (b) Vijay Singh (c) N.S. Sisodia (d) Deepak Patel

21. Which of the following statement is not correct?

(a) For the first time, no Indian university figures in Britain’s most authoritative league table of the world’s top 200 universities.

(b) While China is in with six universities revealing a wide gap in higher educational standards between the two competing Asian giants.

(c) Other Asian countries with world-class universities are Japan, Singapore, Hong – Kong, Taiwan, and South Korea

(d) The survey covers 50 countries of the world.

22. The Government had set up an Expert Group on Agricultural Indebtedness in wake of farmers suicide in cotton growing areas in the country under the chairmanship of –

(a) Dr. Bimal Jalan (b) Dr. R. Radhakrishnan

(c) Dr. C. Ranyrajan (d) Rakesh mohan

23. Who among the following Indian Entrepreneurs has been named as the Ernst & Young Entrepreneur of the year 2007?

(a) Azim Premji (b) Mukesh Ambani (c) B. Ramalinga Raju (d) Ratan Tata

24. Vedanta the Alminium major company of India was earlier known as –

(a) Nalco (b) Hindalco (c) Sail (d) Balco

25. Match the following:

Column-I Column-ii

A. Logitech i. India

B. Wockhard ii. Switzerland

C. Blackstone iii. US

D. HSBC iv UK

Choose the answer from the choices given below:

(a) A-i, B-ii, C-iv, D-iii (b) A-I, B-ii, C-iii, D-iv (c) A-ii, B-I, C-iii, D-iv (d) A-iv, B-I, C-ii, D-iii

26. US–based Gap Inc, the world’s largest speciality retail chain, owns some of the most recognized apparel brand in the world. The brands owned by it are

(a) GAP (b) Banana Republic (c) Burberry (d) Old Navy (e) Piperlime (f) Gas

Choose the answer from the choices given below:

(a) (a), (b) and (c) (b) (a), (b) and (f) (c) (a), (b), (e) (d) (a), (b), (d), (e)

27. This Indian businessman has recently made it to the Forbes list of richest Americans. He happens to be the founder director of Google. Who is he?

(a) Shantanu Narayen (b) Kavitark Ram Shriram

(c) Bharat Desai (d) Vinod Khosla

28. Laffer curve is related to –

(a) Tax collection (b) Employment (c) Consumption (d) National Income

29. Which of the following statement is correct about Red Ribbon Express?

(a) It is the world’s largest Mobilization drive and marks a significant step forward in the fight against the HIV epidemic in India.

(b) It is the world’s largest mass mobilization drive and marks a significant step forward in the fight against the Polio epidemic in India.

(c) It marks a significant step forward in the fight against the HIV epidemic in the world.

(d) It marks a significant step forward in the fight against the Polio epidemic in the world.

30. Which one of the following Estimates the National Income of India?

(a) RBI (b) Finance Commission (c) CSO (d) Planning Commission

31. He was the commercial operations head of Hong Kong- headquartered PepsiCo Asia-pacific. He was recently quit the company. Till a year ago, he was the chairman of PepsiCo’s ndia opertions. The man in the qetin is

(a) Rajeev Bakshi (b) PM Sinha (c) S. Gopalkrishnan (d) Raj Singh

32. Promethean India, a private equity firms, is manged by the Burmans family of

(a) Dabur (b) Essar (c) Merico (d) Nirma

33. Consider the followings:

I. India is down to 128 on the HDI in 2007 after sliding two notches.

II. India ranked 62 among 108 developing countries on poverty index.

III. India’s present HDI of 0.619 is above South Asia average (0.611) and below developing counties average (0.691)

Select the Code:

(a) Only I and II are correct (b) Only I and III are correct

(c) Only II and III are correct (d) All are correct

34. Who among the following won the Miss World 2007 title, held recently in Hainan Province of China?

(a) Miss China Zhang Zhi Li (b) Miss Angola Michaela Reis

(c) Miss Mexico Carolina Moran Gordillo (d) Miss Peru Maria Julia Mantilla

35. Which of the following countries has hosted one of the biggest events of energy-rich African nations’ two day summit?

(a) Egypt (b) India (c) Cuba (d) Nigeria

36. Who among the following has been sworn in as Prime Minister of Pakistan?

(a) Shaukat Aziz (b) Yousuf Raza Gillani

(c) Nawaz Sharif (d) Pervez musharraf

37.. Match the following:

List-I

(Awards)

(A) Dayawati Modi Award

(B) Tech Award for Innovation.

(c) International Council of Jurists Awards, 2007

(D) IMSA Honorary Fellowship.

List-II

(Winner)

I. Akbar Padmsee

II. D.R. Mehta

III. Lord Phillips of Worth Matravers

IV. Justice K. Narayan Kurup

Select the Code:

A B C D

(a) I II III IV

(b) II IV I III

(c) IV III II I

(d) III I IV II

38. Britain’s astronomers of the Wide Angle Search for Planets have announced the discovery of three new

planets. These are

(a) WASP-1, WASP-2 and WASP-3 (b) WASP-2, WASP-3 and WASP-4

(c) WASP-3, WASP-4 and WASP-5 (d) WASP-4, WASP-5 and WASP-6

 

ANSWER

1. (b) 2. (d) 3. (c) 4 . (a) 5. (d) 6. (b) 7. (d) 8. (c)

9. (c) 10. (a) 11. (b) 12. (a) 13. (a) 14. (b) 15. (d) 16. (a)

17. (a) 18. (d) 19. (c) 20. (a) 21. (d) 22. (b) 23. (c) 24. (d)

25. (a) 26. (d) 27. (b) 28. (a) 29. (a) 30. (c) 31. (a) 32. (a)

33. (d) 34. (a) 35. (b) 36. (b) 37 (a) 38 (c)

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